ENC1101
English Comp I
Instructor:  D. Smith

Class Guide to Your Research Paper

Your Assignment | Choosing a Topic | Getting Started
Finding Books | Finding Articles | Internet Resources  
Getting Assistance | Library Home Page

 


Choosing a Topic

Be kind to your instructor and yourself... 

Choose a topic that will be interesting to you as well as your professor.


Getting Started

So... you have a really great topic. Now what?

Even if you do know quite a bit about your topic, it is a good idea to spend some time getting some background information on your subject.

Where do you go, what kind of information should you collect?
You can search the encyclopedias for general information on many topics. While your instructor may not allow you to use a general encyclopedia as a cited resource for you paper, you can use the encyclopedia to get yourself up to speed about many aspects of your topic or events or issues that may have to do with your topic. The encyclopedia is also a good place to get ideas for search terms and keywords to use to find more information about your topic. 

The PCC Library has several General Encyclopedias: 

See the PCC Library How To: Use Encyclopedias for more information.

There are many subject specific or "specialized" encyclopedias that you may find useful also:

You will find these titles in the Reference Collection.

You can find these titles, and many others, by using the Online Catalog (see online catalog description below).

Check the library for availability of resources
Once you have your great topic and you know something about it, make a quick check of the library book catalog and database resources to be sure that there will be enough material for you to write your paper. Remember you can request books and articles (if you can't find full-text articles via the databases in house) from the other PCC campus and from other Florida Community College Libraries or from other libraries around the USA - just make sure you allow enough time for your materials to get here if you choose to do that.

 


Finding Books

Take those great search terms that you found in your background research and use them to find books on your topic. If your having trouble finding books, you may need to broaden your search. For example: If you were doing research on Women in the Vietnam War you might not find a book on this campus specifically on that topic; however, if you broadened your search you would certainly find books on the Vietnam War or on Women's Issues and then you could check the index to see if there was a section on Women in Vietnam.

Also keep in mind that you may have to rethink your search terms - If you search for "Vietnam War" in the LINCC Catalog you will be out of luck because it comes under the heading of "Vietnamese Conflict". Basically, just don't give up. If you get no results for your search or you are just not finding what you need - ask the librarian, that's why we are here.

Where is the Catalog?

You will find the Catalog on the Library Home Page
http://www.polk.edu/it/library

The Online Catalog is simple to use...

Click on the title of the item you want to get its "call number"
Feel free to ask the librarian for assistance finding your resources.


Finding Articles

To find articles in newspapers, magazines, and journals you can use a print index tool 
or an electronic indexing tool (a database).

Print Indexes - don't let them scare you.
(you may appreciate them one day when the Internet Connection is down)

The print indexes are simple to use
(you can even read the page or two of instructions at the beginning of the indexes if your really want a clue)

1. Pick the year you want to search

2. Look for your topic in the alphabetically arranged index 

3. Copy down the complete citation information

Sometimes you may get redirected because what you may call "guns" they may call "fire arms" but basically it works out. The most important thing to remember about using the print indexes is to write down all the information completely (or make a copy if you like).

By using the print indexes you are able to get a feel for the subject headings (future search terms) that are used for your topic.

Another nice thing about the print indexes is they go back many years; the electronic resources are working on that, but generally they go back 5 or 10 years tops. If you have found some recent articles using the print indexes you may be able to find them and print them out for free - by using on of PCC's electronic resources.

And another nice thing about the print indexes... they work even when the Internet is down

On the Winter Haven Campus, the print indexes are located on the first shelf of the reference collection 


 


  Databases

The PCC Libraries have many databases that will help you search for newspaper, magazine, and journal articles about any subject. You can search by subject or by an article's title, or author, date or source of publication...

They all work in a similar fashion, like the Online Catalog (which is actually just another database) there is usually a box where you type in what-ever it is that you are looking for (you can adjust the dates or sources if you like) and then you click on search and the clever thing gives you a list of compatible results - it's kind of like computer dating only the computer is matching you to an article not a date.

Where are they?
You can access many of the PCC Library databases through the 
Library Web Site
http://www.polk.edu/it/library

Click on
"Databases"
and then logon to the
"Remote Access Databases"

Most of the remote access databases
(the ones you can use from outside the library)
will ask if you are a real live PCC student.

Your Borrower ID is your Student ID (SS#)
Your PIN is the last 4 digits of your SS#
Ask a Librarian for assistance if you are prompted for a "User Name" and "Password"
or if you get a message that your ID is invalid.

Where to begin? Which resource to Choose?

There are databases for:
- Images
- Statistics
- Newspaper articles
- Literary Criticisms
- Websites
- General Resources for newspaper, magazine and journals
- Subject specific resources (articles on education, art, or science...)

One of the biggest problems students have is finding the right tool for the job.
(You will have a very difficult time finding statistics for DUI accidents if you are using the World of Poetry Database)

 

So, what's a good general resource for articles?
(you can always get more specific later if you like)

Try: EBSCOhost's Academic Search Premier:

EBSCOhost's Academic Search Premier offers full-text articles for over 1,250 journals dating back to 1990, and abstracts and indexing for nearly 2,880 scholarly journals dating back to 1984. Many of the journals are peer-reviewed. Academic Search Premier offers embedded images and provides journal coverage for most academic areas of study, including biological sciences, economics, communications, computer sciences, engineering, language and linguistics, arts and literature, medical sciences and women's studies.

Do a quick search for your topic and see what you get.

1. Put your search term(s) in the "Find" box
Omit little words like an, and, or the

2. Click on Search
You will receive a list of results in the form of citations.
(Notice that at the top you will see how many records were found - you may need to broaden or narrow your search?)
3. Choose what results you would like to see
Click on the title of an article and you will receive more information about that article - a summary
To see the "whole enchilada" click on the link that says " Full Text" or "Full Image"... and there's your article.
4. Print your article or save it to a disk.
You can print from the file menu or from your tool bar, or e-mail the article to your e-mail account, or save the article to your floppy disk.

You can also try the advanced search for more specific searching
and/or limit your search to only full text articles
(especially good if you are at home)

So, that was one database you have many more to explore if you wish.

Remember, they all work kind of the same, just read the screens and take your time.

Also, remember some databases will give you the full-text of the article
some will give you the
full image and some will give you the citation only -
you have to fetch those yourself.

 

Databases you might find useful for this project:

ASAP
Provides magazine & journal articles on a variety of subjects

Biography Resource Center
Provides articles from reference sources as well as articles and websites

Statistical Universe: Lexis - Nexis 
Search for graphs and statistics

CQ Researcher
Provides background information, statistics, time-lines, pro and con articles, and bibliographies for further research.

Custom Newspapers
Search for newspaper articles in the NY Times as well as many other US papers including the Tampa Tribune

JSTOR
Full text scholarly journals

Net Library
Read e-books (electronically stored books) online or download files to your personal computer

New York Times
Available through CD-ROM, Academic Search Premier, Academic Universe and in print

 

 

If you are not finding the kinds of articles you feel you need for your project, 
please ask the librarian for assistance.
That's why they are here, and they love to feel needed.

 


Internet Resources

You can find anything on the "Net" -  right?  

Well... maybe not.

Be very choosy about resources you find on the Internet.
One of the great things about the Internet is that anyone -
ANYONE
can post information to the Web;
your sister, my sister (very scary), PHD's, a
 very talented pet...

...anyone.

For example:  Perhaps you are doing your paper on cloning (with some very interesting point of view because you know your instructor has read many many papers on cloning and yours will have to be extremely unique and exciting to keep him awake.)  ...anyway, you do an Internet search for cloning and come up with this site about cloning: http://www.d-b.net/dti/.  Would you use this site as a source for your paper?  

This one? http://www.clonaid.com/english/pages/human_cloning.html  

How about this one? http://lazaron.com/index.html 


How do you know what's good stuff and what's your next door neighbor's 2nd grade science project?
Guess what? We have a web page for that too, its' called
"
How Do You Find Reliable Information on the Internet?"


Try searching directories for information on your topic
These resources are reviewed by real live people for content, accuracy, and general usefulness...

Argus Clearinghouse for Subject-oriented Internet Guides
Topical guides which identify, describe, and evaluate

Infomine
Scholarly
Internet resource collections

Librarians Index to the Internet
Searchable, annotated subject directory of more than 7,500 Internet resources
.

Many Colleges and Universities have pathfinders, subject guides or bookmarks they share
PCC's Subject Guides
USF's Selected Websites by Subject

 


Getting Assistance


You can stop by the library and ask the Librarian for assistance. Library Hours
You can call the librarian at the library and get assistance over the phone. (WH 297-1040 or LK 297-1042)
You can e-mail the librarians. Staff Directory
You can use the TLCC tutors for writing assistance
You can use any of the many tutorials and help screens available from our college or others.


Looking for online assistance with writing, citing, or set-up?

You can link to several sites through the PCC Library "How To" Pages
and the PCC Library Subject Guide for English Comp
or...
check out UC Berkley's page for Style Sheets for Citing Internet & Electronic Resources
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/Style.html
or
The University of Illinois' Writer's Workshop
http://www.english.uiuc.edu/cws/wworkshop/bibliography/mla/mlamenu.htm

...and don't forget our very own TLCC


We are all here to assist you - so please ask!


This class guide was made for your pleasure and researching enjoyment by C. Fullerton 3/2002. 
Please send comments, complaints, and suggestions to cfullerton@polk.edu

Last updated 2/2004